Knowing the bag yield tells you both how many to buy and when bags stop making sense.
Bag yields
A cubic yard is 27 cubic feet. Each bag yields a fixed volume of mixed concrete: an 80 pound bag about 0.60 cubic feet, a 60 pound bag 0.45, a 50 pound bag 0.375, and a 40 pound bag 0.30.
Bags per cubic yard
That works out to about 45 of the 80 pound bags, 60 of the 60 pound bags, or 90 of the 40 pound bags to make one cubic yard.
When to switch to ready mix
Mixing 45 bags by hand is a long, hard day. Once you approach a cubic yard, ready mix delivered by the truck is usually cheaper and far easier than mixing bag after bag.